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How to Use Hashcat to Recover a Wi-Fi Password from an HC22000 File on macOS
Have a .hc22000 file and want to recover a Wi-Fi password using Hashcat on your Mac? You’re in the right place. In this guide, we’ll walk through the process of running Hashcat with your favorite combo list (like the classic rockyou.txt) to crack WPA/WPA2 passwords.
What You’ll Need
Hashcat installed on your Mac
Your hash file: 76966_1751547902.hc22000
Your wordlist: /Users/jamescoder/Downloads/rockyou.txt
A little patience
Step 1: Install Hashcat on macOS
If you haven’t installed Hashcat yet, do this first:
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brew install hashcat
If you don’t have Homebrew installed, grab it from https://brew.sh and run the install command first.
Step 2: Locate Your Files
Make sure both your hash file and your wordlist are in accessible paths. In your case:
Hash file: 76966_1751547902.hc22000
Wordlist: /Users/jamescoder/Downloads/rockyou.txt
You may want to move your .hc22000 file to the same directory for convenience.
Step 3: Run Hashcat with Correct Mode
The mode for WPA2 PMKID/EAPOL hash in .hc22000 format is 22000.
Here’s the full command you’ll run:
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hashcat -m 22000 /path/to/76966_1751547902.hc22000 /Users/jamescoder/Downloads/rockyou.txt –force
If your hash file is in your current directory:
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hashcat -m 22000 76966_1751547902.hc22000 /Users/jamescoder/Downloads/rockyou.txt –force
Explanation of Flags
-m 22000: Tells Hashcat to use WPA/WPA2 .hc22000 mode
First argument: your hash file
Second argument: your wordlist
–force: Overrides any compatibility warnings (use with caution)
Step 4: Monitor Progress
Hashcat will begin running and attempt passwords from rockyou.txt against your .hc22000 hash. You’ll see progress bars and real-time updates.
You can pause with p, resume with r, or quit with q.
Step 5: Check the Recovered Password
Once completed, Hashcat stores cracked passwords in the hashcat.potfile. To view it:
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cat ~/.hashcat/hashcat.potfile
Look for your network hash and the password next to it.
Final Tips
Use a GPU for significantly faster cracking speeds.
Try other wordlists if rockyou.txt fails.
Hashcat doesn’t work with all hash formats — make sure your .hc22000 file is properly converted. You can use hcxpcapngtool to convert .pcapng files into .hc22000.
Wrapping Up
Recovering Wi-Fi passwords with Hashcat on macOS is surprisingly straightforward once you know the basics. With the right hash file and a good wordlist like rockyou.txt, you’ve got a solid shot at cracking your target.
Stay ethical — only use this method for networks you own or have permission to audit.
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